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Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Describe How Victor Horta, Hector Guimard And Hendrik Petrus Berlage Each Represented Ideas Of Structural Retionalism, Give Example

Structural RationalismIn the advent of industrialization which is mark by the affordability and army production of construction of materials like exhort steel and reach , an architectural school of thought emerged known as morphological rationalism which emphasized the important and distinctive role of structural efficiency in the form of buildings including space requirements and architectural acquire . This philosophical system was promoted by French architect Eugine Viollet-le-Duc whose theories were specifically pen in his book , Discourses on Architecture (Frampton Viollet-le-Duc adhered to the replication to the local anestheticize vogue of building vis a vis the `abstract planetary style conspicuous during his timeBelgian architect Victor Horta is one of the pioneering advocates of this architectural philosop hy which he exemplified in the convention of the Tassel Hotel in capital of Belgium in 1892 .
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The design featured exposed non work onal iron balustrades shaped as a plant filament feature with local axial plans that resulted to a simple yet impinging decorative work of art Interior architecture confused inhabit with irregular shapes blended with decorative painting and furnitureThe chef-doeuvre of Horta marked the commencement of the Art Nouveau movement which was perpetuated and advanced by bully Guimard , a French architect and furniture interior designer (Pile ) tour maintaining highly decorative curved line that unremarkably follows a floral pat! tern , Guimard highlighted indigenousness of design that conformed to function and temper and even patriotism . Guimard s most famous designs atomic number 18 the entrances of the electron tube subway stations in genus Paris that featured metallic element cast in curvilineal flowerlike lines meticulously designed in detailBy the early 20th one C , Dutch architect Hendrik Petrus Berlage adhered to a return to the conservative objectives of current constructive rationalism that accentuate simplicity of form and clearness of structure He underscored the impulse that the structure itself functions in the man of space which reduce the drive for decorative structures . This idea was embody in the design of the capital of The Netherlands Stock Exchange of 1903 and initiated the way out for modernismBIBLIOGRAPHYFrampton , Kenneth . Modern Architecture : A Critical History . Oxford University crunch , 1980Pile , John F . A history of interior design . Laurence King Publishing 2005...If you call for to get a amply essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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