Five Views on Technology Development: Implications for Democratic Control and Ethical Assessment

FIVE VIEWS ON TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT: IMPLICATIONS FOR DEMOCRATIC encounter into AND ETHICAL ASSESSMENT Henk van den Belt employ Philosophy Group Wageningen University and interrogation Centre E-mail: Henk.vandenBelt@wur.nl In this denomination five different views on technology exit will be expounded and discussed.[i] These views originate from non-homogeneous disciplines like school of thought, economics, sociology and history. Each of these disciplines has a special branch transaction with the development of technology (or, to a greater extent broadly, the development of science and technology). indeed we have specialisms like the philosophy of technology, the history of technology, the sociology of technology and the economics of technological (or technical) change. In this article we will freely jump the boundaries between these (sub)disciplines, as we argon little concerned slightly guarding disciplinary identities than about gaining expedient insights into the character of technological development and its social preconditions and consequences. Etymologically, `technology derives from the Greek terminology tekhnè (art) and logos (science or knowledge). The frontier therefore means literally: the science of the useful (or practical) arts.

When the landmark was first introduced during the 18th century, it denoted the scientific psychoanalyse of the useful arts. At that time men of high learning (savants, or `scientists as we would say nowadays) avidly analyze and described the procedures use by craftsmen in their daily wreak and attempted to explain them in terms of k nown scientific principles. Chemists, for ex! ample, tried to disclose and to gift sense of the recipes followed by material dyers in colouring cloth. In modern English, however, the term `technology has deform more or less synonymous with `the useful (or practical) arts, not especially with the scientific study of these (logically, the synonym `technics - in plural form! - would have been more appropriate). sometimes the term is still used in a alternatively special...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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